Climate Vulnerability Across America’s Top 10 MSAs
- Dennis Lee
- 6 days ago
- 2 min read

by Dennis Lee, CEO at Market Stadium
Which U.S. Cities Are Most Vulnerable to Climate Risk?
We visualized 10 major U.S. MSAs using climate radar plots — comparing exposure across 10 natural hazard types:
🌊 Floods | 🔥 Wildfires | 🌪️ Tornadoes | 🌡️ Heatwaves | 🌫️ Hurricanes & more
Here's what we found:

Key Takeaways by Climate Profile:
🌊 Group 1: Flood-Exposed Coastal Cities
Cities like Miami, Tampa, and New Orleans showed significant exposure to coastal and riverine flooding, coupled with wind and hurricane risk. These markets face layered threats tied to rising sea levels and storm activity.
🔥 Group 2: Heat & Drought Dominant
Phoenix and Los Angeles stand out for extreme heat, wildfire, and drought. Climate stress here is more about long-term habitability than acute events
🌪️ Group 3: Mixed-Risk Inland Cities
Houston and Orlando showed moderate to high exposure across multiple categories — from hurricanes and flooding to heat — making them multi-risk markets requiring comprehensive planning.
🌟 Special Case: San Francisco |
San Francisco had a unique dual threat — elevated earthquake and wildfire risk, but lower flood and tornado risk — calling for a more infrastructure-focused resilience strategy |
Why This Matters:
Each metro has a distinct climate fingerprint. Understanding regional vulnerabilities isn’t just about ESG —
It’s about protecting long-term value and making risk-adjusted investment decisions.
Food for Thought:
Climate risk doesn’t just shift property values—it reshapes entire markets.
As resilience planning becomes a market signal, the question isn’t if risk matters—it’s how early you act on it.
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Dennis Lee
CEO at Market Stadium
Prev. Lionstone Investments Research Team